The Zombie Pattern: How Distressed Companies Drain Before They Fall
On 1 July, Korea's exchange switched on a tougher delisting regime. A KOSDAQ company whose market value stays under ₩20bn for 30 consecutive trading sessions goes on the watchlist; fail to hold the line for 45 sessions out of the next 90 and the delisting process begins. Kim Seong-cheon of the Korea Exchange told the KOSDAQ 30th-anniversary event on 2 July that roughly 50 companies are expected to become delisting candidates on the market-cap test alone, with the first designation likely in August. The threshold rises again in January, to ₩30bn. The reform is sensible, and the design detail is the interesting part: the exchange deliberately made it harder to leave the watchlist than to enter it. As Kim put it, the entry bar is similar to before, but the exit bar is much higher. That is an explicit attempt to stop distressed issuers from parking in purgatory for years. Still, notice what the trigger actually observes. Price. What the price knew last, and what the filings knew f...